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7.29 Strategy: The VWAP Bounce
Unlike a standard Moving Average which only calculates the closing price over time, the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) calculates both price AND volume. It answers a critical question: What is the true average price that the majority of money has actually transacted at today?
Because institutional algorithms are often programmed to accumulate positions 'at or below VWAP' to ensure they get a fair average price, the VWAP line acts as an invisible, magnetic barrier on intraday charts.
Step 1: Identifying the Intraday Trend
Apply the VWAP indicator to your M5 (5-minute) or M15 (15-minute) chart. The VWAP is strictly an intraday indicator, meaning it resets at the beginning of every single trading day. Look for a clear, established trend where the price is trading cleanly above the VWAP (Bullish Day) or below the VWAP (Bearish Day).
Step 2: Waiting for the Mean Reversion
In a bullish trend, the price will eventually become 'overextended' (moving too far away from the VWAP). Institutional algorithms will pause their buying because the price is no longer a 'fair value'. The price will slowly drift back down toward the VWAP line.
Step 3: The Rejection and Execution
When the price touches the VWAP line, do not blindly buy. Wait for a candlestick rejection pattern on the M5 chart—like a bullish pin bar or an engulfing candle bouncing directly off the VWAP. This confirms that algorithmic buyers have stepped back in at 'fair value'.
Enter a Market Buy order. Place your Stop Loss exactly 10 pips beneath the lowest wick of the rejection candle. Your Take Profit target is the previous high of the day. This provides a highly mathematical, low-risk entry into an already established daily trend.
Self-Evaluation Check
1. What is the primary difference between a standard Moving Average and the VWAP?
2. Why do institutions wait for the price to return to the VWAP before buying?
3. What happens to the VWAP indicator at the start of a new trading day?
4. If the price is trading significantly above the VWAP, what does this indicate?
5. When the price touches the VWAP during a pullback, what should you do?
